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Planner

The planner is how an AI handles work that needs more than a single turn but less than full delegation. Instead of stalling the conversation or fanning out a bunch of sidekicks, the AI writes a plan, commits to it, and works through it step by step.

You're the supervisor: pause, resume, cancel at any point.

Anatomy of a plan#

A plan has:

  • A goal — one-sentence summary of what's being accomplished.
  • A state: draft, running, paused, done, failed, cancelled.
  • A mode: sequential (work steps one at a time, each builds on the previous) or parallel (fan out as sidekicks; merge results).
  • An advance setting: auto (continue without your nudge, bounded by a budget) or manual (each step waits for you).
  • A venue: main (runs in the current room) or sidekick (spawns a sidekick room and runs there; main chat stays clean).
  • A list of steps, each with a 5-character id, text, status (pending, in_progress, done, failed, skipped), a result the AI fills in on completion, and an attempts counter.

The plan card#

When a plan is active, a plan card mounts above the chat timeline showing:

  • State badge + goal.
  • Each step with a glyph: ○ pending, ▶ in progress, ✓ done, ✗ failed, — skipped.
  • The current step pointer (an underline marker).
  • An auto-budget indicator (⚡N) when advance=auto — how many more steps the AI can do before pausing for your check-in.
  • Pause / Resume / Cancel buttons. Always visible.

Per-step results expand on click; you can see exactly what the AI recorded for "step 3 done".

The lifecycle#

stateDiagram-v2 [*] --> draft: write draft --> running: run running --> paused: pause • retry cap hit • step_failed(revise) paused --> running: resume running --> done: all steps terminal, none failed running --> failed: step_failed(abort)<br/>or any step failed draft --> cancelled: cancel running --> cancelled: cancel paused --> cancelled: cancel done --> [*] failed --> [*] cancelled --> [*]
  • draft — written but not started. Can be edited freely.
  • running — the AI is working.
  • paused — the AI is waiting. Reasons: supervisor pause, retry cap hit on a step, next='revise' on a step_failed call.
  • done — all steps reached a terminal status; none failed.
  • failed — all steps terminal; at least one failed.
  • cancelled — supervisor stopped it.

Failure recovery#

If a tool call inside a step errors, the harness adds a nudge to the error result:

Plan harness: this is step 3/5, attempt 1/3. If the error suggests fallbacks above, try the one that best fits the user's intent. Reserve step_failed for when you've genuinely run out of angles.

Combined with plugin-side fallback hints (e.g. ScaiDrive errors suggest web_search), this prevents the "give up at the first 401" failure mode.

Each step gets up to 3 attempts before being forced-paused for your decision. The AI can also voluntarily call step_failed with one of four next actions:

next What it means
retry I have a different angle. Try again.
skip This step can't be done; advance to the next.
abort Plan is broken; terminate.
revise Pause; the plan itself needs rewriting.

The auto-step throttle#

When advance=auto, the AI continues through steps without your intervention. To prevent runaway behaviour:

  • Counter consecutive_auto_steps increments after each automatic advance.
  • When it hits max_consecutive_auto_steps (default 8), the harness forces a pause. You see the plan card in paused state.
  • Any message you send resets the counter to 0.

Caps and invariants#

  • At most one active plan per room. The AI can't start a second plan while one is running, paused, or in draft.
  • Max 20 steps per plan. If the work genuinely needs more, the AI splits it.
  • Plans don't survive room close. Cancelled when the room is closed. Archived rooms keep their plan history for audit.

When to use which#

  • Single tool call answers a question → no plan. Just ask.
  • Background research with independent subtasksparallel mode (or a sidekick).
  • Multi-step task with dependenciessequential, default mode.
  • Long-running task you don't want cluttering the chatvenue=sidekick.

Where to go next#

Updated 2026-05-17 15:28:01 View source (.md) rev 4